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Republic of the Congo vs Central African Republic

27 metrics with data for both countries. The solid line is Republic of the Congo; the dashed grey line is Central African Republic.

Country A · Republic of the Congo
Country B · Central African Republic

Climate

CO2 emissions

Republic of the Congo: 8.84 Mt CO2/year · 2024Central African Republic: 0.40 Mt CO2/year · 2024
051960198020002020Central African Republic

Carbon dioxide released each year from burning fossil fuels and industry. The main driver of global warming. Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data

CO2 emissions per person

Republic of the Congo: 1.40 t CO2/person/year · 2024Central African Republic: 0.07 t CO2/person/year · 2024
00.511.51960198020002020Central African Republichigh 1997

Each person's share of their country's yearly CO2 emissions. A fairer way to compare countries of very different sizes. Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data

Temperature anomaly

Republic of the Congo: 0.57 °C vs 1991-2020 · 2025Central African Republic: 0.84 °C vs 1991-2020 · 2025
-10119401960198020002020Central African Republichigh 2024low 1976

How much warmer or cooler a country's year was compared with its 1991-2020 average. Watch the map turn red as you move the slider towards today. Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5) via Our World in Data

Methane emissions

Republic of the Congo: 15.1 Mt CO2e/year · 2024Central African Republic: 13.1 Mt CO2e/year · 2024
010201850190019502000Central African Republichigh 2019

Methane traps around 80 times more heat than CO2 over 20 years. It comes mainly from livestock, rice, landfill and leaky fossil fuel infrastructure. Global Carbon Project / PRIMAP via Our World in Data

All greenhouse gases

Republic of the Congo: 41.9 Mt CO2e/year · 2024Central African Republic: 68.7 Mt CO2e/year · 2024
0501850190019502000Central African Republichigh 1959low 1919

Every warming gas combined: CO2, methane and nitrous oxide, expressed as CO2-equivalents. Jones et al. / PRIMAP via Our World in Data

Nitrous oxide emissions

Republic of the Congo: 1.90 Mt CO2e/year · 2024Central African Republic: 10.0 Mt CO2e/year · 2024
05101850190019502000Central African Republichigh 2022

N2O is nearly 300 times more warming than CO2 and comes mostly from fertilised farmland and livestock. Jones et al. / PRIMAP via Our World in Data

Energy

Energy use per person

Republic of the Congo: 2,154 kWh/person/year · 2023Central African Republic: 279.6 kWh/person/year · 2023
02k4k6k19801990200020102020Central African Republichigh 2013low 1999

How much energy each person uses in a year, across electricity, transport, heating and industry. Energy Institute / Ember via Our World in Data

Solar electricity

Republic of the Congo: 0.18 % of electricity · 2024Central African Republic: 0.00 % of electricity · 2023
00.10.220002005201020152020Central African Republichigh 2023

The share of a country's electricity generated from solar panels. The fastest-growing energy source in history. Ember / Energy Institute via Our World in Data

Wind electricity

Republic of the Congo: 0.00 % of electricity · 2024Central African Republic: 0.00 % of electricity · 2023
-10120002005201020152020Central African Republic

The share of a country's electricity generated from wind turbines, onshore and offshore. Ember / Energy Institute via Our World in Data

Coal electricity

Republic of the Congo: 0.00 % of electricity · 2024Central African Republic: 0.00 % of electricity · 2023
-10120002005201020152020Central African Republic

The share of electricity still generated by burning coal, the most polluting fuel. The number that must reach zero first. Ember / Energy Institute via Our World in Data

Oil electricity

Republic of the Congo: 5.31 % of electricity · 2024Central African Republic: 0.00 % of electricity · 2023
0102020002005201020152020Central African Republichigh 2015

The share of a country's electricity generated by burning oil. Rare on big grids, still common on islands. Ember via Our World in Data

Gas electricity

Republic of the Congo: 73.8 % of electricity · 2024Central African Republic: 0.00 % of electricity · 2023
020406020002005201020152020Central African Republic

The share of a country's electricity generated from natural gas, the least polluting fossil fuel but still a fossil fuel. Ember via Our World in Data

Land & Life

Tree cover loss

Republic of the Congo: 114,287 ha/year · 2024Central African Republic: 60,455 ha/year · 2024
050k100k2005201020152020Central African Republiclow 2004

Forest area lost each year to fire, logging, farming and storms. Not all loss is permanent deforestation, but the trend matters. Global Forest Watch (Hansen/UMD) via Our World in Data

Forest area

Republic of the Congo: 64.0 % of land · 2025Central African Republic: 72.4 % of land · 2025
0501990200020102020Central African Republiclow 2020

How much of a country's land is covered by forest. FAO via Our World in Data

Deaths from natural disasters

Republic of the Congo: 27.4 deaths/year · 2021Central African Republic: 0.00 deaths/year · 2021
0102020002005201020152020Central African Republic

People killed by floods, storms, droughts, heatwaves, earthquakes and other disasters each year. Single events dominate single years. IHME Global Burden of Disease via Our World in Data

Red List Index

Republic of the Congo: 0.97 index (1 = species safe) · 2024Central African Republic: 0.94 index (1 = species safe) · 2024
00.51200020102020Central African Republic

Tracks extinction risk across all assessed species. 1 means no species at risk; falling values mean wildlife sliding towards extinction. IUCN / SDG 15.5.1 via Our World in Data

Protected land

Republic of the Congo: 36.8 % of land area · 2024Central African Republic: 14.8 % of land area · 2024
02040201420162018202020222024Central African Republic

The share of a country's land under legal protection for nature. The global 30x30 target aims for 30% by 2030. World Bank / UNEP-WCMC via Our World in Data

Meat supply per person

Republic of the Congo: 55.8 kg/person/year · 2023Central African Republic: 39.1 kg/person/year · 2022
0204060198020002020Central African Republiclow 1975

Meat available for consumption per person. Livestock drives around 15% of global emissions and most deforestation. FAO via Our World in Data

Nitrogen fertiliser use

Republic of the Congo: 2.26 kg N/ha of cropland · 2023Central African Republic: 0.03 kg N/ha of cropland · 2023
05198020002020Central African Republichigh 1971low 2005

Nitrogen applied per hectare of cropland. It feeds half the world, but runoff chokes rivers and coastal seas. FAO via Our World in Data

Urban population

Republic of the Congo: 64.1 % living in cities · 2025Central African Republic: 44.6 % living in cities · 2025
02040601960198020002020Central African Republic

The share of people living in towns and cities. Urbanisation shapes energy use, land use and how people experience climate change. UN World Urbanization Prospects via Our World in Data

Water

Water stress

Republic of the Congo: 0.03 % of renewable resources withdrawn · 2022Central African Republic: 0.34 % of renewable resources withdrawn · 2022
00.10.20.320002005201020152020Central African Republic

How much of a country's renewable freshwater is withdrawn each year. Above 25% counts as stressed; above 100% means drawing down reserves. FAO AQUASTAT (SDG 6.4.2) via Our World in Data

Renewable water per person

Republic of the Congo: 36,785 m³/person/year · 2022Central African Republic: 27,658 m³/person/year · 2022
0100k200k198020002020Central African Republic

Each person's share of the country's renewable freshwater. Below 1,700 m³ is water stress; below 1,000 m³ is scarcity. FAO AQUASTAT via Our World in Data

Safely managed drinking water

Republic of the Congo: 45.9 % of population · 2021Central African Republic: 6.22 % of population · 2024
0204020002005201020152020Central African Republic

The share of people with safe drinking water at home, available when needed and free from contamination. WHO/UNICEF JMP via Our World in Data

Annual precipitation

Republic of the Congo: 1,481 mm/year · 2025Central African Republic: 967.2 mm/year · 2025
01k2k19401960198020002020Central African Republichigh 1967low 1941

Total rain and snow that fell over a country in a year, averaged across its land area. Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5) via Our World in Data

Rainfall anomaly

Republic of the Congo: -14.8 % vs 1961-1990 · 2025Central African Republic: -36.0 % vs 1961-1990 · 2025
-2002019401960198020002020Central African Republichigh 1967low 1941

How much wetter (teal) or drier (brown) a country's year was compared with its 1961-1990 average. A simple drought and deluge signal. Derived from Copernicus ERA5 precipitation via Our World in Data

Pollution

Air pollution (PM2.5)

Republic of the Congo: 40.3 µg/m³ annual mean · 2024Central African Republic: 32.3 µg/m³ annual mean · 2024
0204020002005201020152020Central African Republiclow 1999

Average exposure to fine particles small enough to enter the bloodstream. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³. World Bank / van Donkelaar et al. via Our World in Data

Ozone-depleting substances

Republic of the Congo: 6.19 ODP tonnes/year · 2021Central African Republic: 6.05 ODP tonnes/year · 2021
0501990200020102020Central African Republichigh 1991

Consumption of chemicals that destroy the ozone layer. Watch the map fade towards zero: the Montreal Protocol is the world's most successful environmental treaty. UN Environment Programme via Our World in Data