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Algeria vs Western Sahara

10 metrics with data for both countries. The solid line is Algeria; the dashed grey line is Western Sahara.

Country A · Algeria
Country B · Western Sahara

Energy

Energy use per person

Algeria: 16,237 kWh/person/year · 2024Western Sahara: 2,020 kWh/person/year · 2023
05k10k15k197019801990200020102020Western Saharahigh 2023

How much energy each person uses in a year, across electricity, transport, heating and industry. Energy Institute / Ember via Our World in Data

Solar electricity

Algeria: 1.03 % of electricity · 2024Western Sahara: 0.00 % of electricity · 2009
00.511990200020102020Western Saharahigh 2020

The share of a country's electricity generated from solar panels. The fastest-growing energy source in history. Ember / Energy Institute via Our World in Data

Wind electricity

Algeria: 0.02 % of electricity · 2024Western Sahara: 0.00 % of electricity · 2009
00.020.041990200020102020Western Saharahigh 2016

The share of a country's electricity generated from wind turbines, onshore and offshore. Ember / Energy Institute via Our World in Data

Coal electricity

Algeria: 0.00 % of electricity · 2024Western Sahara: 0.00 % of electricity · 2009
-10120002005201020152020Western Sahara

The share of electricity still generated by burning coal, the most polluting fuel. The number that must reach zero first. Ember / Energy Institute via Our World in Data

Oil electricity

Algeria: 0.34 % of electricity · 2024Western Sahara: 100.0 % of electricity · 2009
05010020002005201020152020Western Sahara

The share of a country's electricity generated by burning oil. Rare on big grids, still common on islands. Ember via Our World in Data

Gas electricity

Algeria: 98.6 % of electricity · 2024Western Sahara: 0.00 % of electricity · 2009
05010020002005201020152020Western Saharahigh 2023low 2005

The share of a country's electricity generated from natural gas, the least polluting fossil fuel but still a fossil fuel. Ember via Our World in Data

Land & Life

Forest area

Algeria: 0.71 % of land · 2025Western Sahara: 1.95 % of land · 2025
0121990200020102020Western Sahara

How much of a country's land is covered by forest. FAO via Our World in Data

Red List Index

Algeria: 0.92 index (1 = species safe) · 2024Western Sahara: 0.97 index (1 = species safe) · 2024
00.51200020102020Western Saharalow 1996

Tracks extinction risk across all assessed species. 1 means no species at risk; falling values mean wildlife sliding towards extinction. IUCN / SDG 15.5.1 via Our World in Data

Urban population

Algeria: 75.8 % living in cities · 2025Western Sahara: 86.9 % living in cities · 2025
0501960198020002020Western Saharalow 1954

The share of people living in towns and cities. Urbanisation shapes energy use, land use and how people experience climate change. UN World Urbanization Prospects via Our World in Data

Pollution

Air pollution (PM2.5)

Algeria: 14.4 µg/m³ annual mean · 2024Western Sahara: 19.5 µg/m³ annual mean · 2024
0102020002005201020152020Western Saharahigh 2007

Average exposure to fine particles small enough to enter the bloodstream. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³. World Bank / van Donkelaar et al. via Our World in Data